5 Reasons To Run Employee Screening

Being HR professional, we have to deal with rigorous recruitment cycles, and for this, we must meet with several candidates before closing the vacancy. Every HR person has their style of evaluating the candidates, but one thing that needs to be kept in mind before making the final hiring decision is to “Never judge a book by its cover” (Stonehouse, 2017), since at times we might overlook some critical points, perhaps due to a fancy resume or qualification. Every HR professional should consider a crucial step before taking a candidate on board: run employee screening.

According to Business Week – 16% of executive resumes contain false academic claims and/or material omissions relating to educational experience. The U.S. Department of Labor estimates that the average cost of a bad hiring decision can equal 30% of the first year’s potential earnings. If you are an HR professional and reading this article, then I can assure you that other HR professionals must be thinking, “is it worth investing additional time and money in pre-employment background screening service?” Let me tell you the key benefits that you can gain from conducting pre-employment background screening services:

1. Better Compliance: It Keeps You Out of Legal Issues

Let’s suppose one of your employees commits fraud in your company, and after investigations, you came to know that the employee did the same with previous employers. At this point, you will regret not conducting their background check, as if you had conducted their employment and criminal check, then you wouldn’t have hired them in the first place.

2. Ensures Credibility When Performing Sensitive Tasks

In addition to legal issues, some background checks can verify a candidate’s creditability in performing their on-job duties. For instance, when a candidate is being hired for the accounts department where petty cash and the company’s account handling are their primary responsibilities, their employment check may come across that his previous employment has concluded due to mishandling of accounts.

3. Safer Work Environment: Keep Employees and Clients Safe

Conducting Background checks can also convey a message throughout the company’s stakeholders, especially its clients, that all employees hired in the company have gone through rigorous checks. Therefore, the data shared by the clients are in safe hands, thus increasing the overall integrity of the company and its staff.

4. Verifies Education and Certification

The increase in the number of fake degrees has amplified the importance of pre-employment check of educations. Therefore, all degrees and certificates of the applicant under consideration should be verified. The outcome of verification is not just about checking an applicant’s honesty but also verifying the legal status of the degrees and their issuing authorities.

5. Stronger Hires, More Savings: It Gives an Overall Picture of the Applicants

Apart from the interviews, pre-employment background checks can help the interviewer to make their hiring decision accordingly. For instance, candidates may have successfully cleared the interview process, but in their employment checks, the company found that they had resigned from their services after they were accused of sexual harassment by colleagues. Irrespective of how competent a candidate is for the vacancy, such red flags regarding the candidate’s behaviour can completely change the hiring decision and safeguard the company from future issues.

It is indeed worth spending extra time and money on pre-employment background screening because making a wrong hiring decision can not only increase recruitment cost and time but may also incur the cost of damage that employee has given to the company, whether in the form of litigation’s or damaging the company’s goodwill.

5 Reasons To Run Employee Screening
5 Reasons To Run Employee Screening
5 Reasons To Run Employee Screening
5 Reasons To Run Employee Screening
5 Reasons To Run Employee Screening

 

So, If Your Company is not Conducting Background Screening! Think Again!

Being in HR, you might be creating liability for the company by making the wrong hiring decision. It’s never too late to correct your actions, so contact us, and we can provide our employment background screening services. As it is rightly said, I quote, “better safe than sorry” (Bateson, 2008). 

CRI Group™, based in London, works with companies across the Americas, Europe, Africa, Middle East and Asia-Pacific as a one-stop international Risk Management and Due Diligence solutions provider. We have the largest proprietary network of background screening analysts and Investigators across the Middle East and Asia. Our global presence ensures that no matter how international your operations are, we have the network needed to provide you with all you need, wherever you happen to be. As a result, CRI Group’s global team of certified fraud examiners work as a discreet white-labelled supplier to some of the world’s largest organisations. CRI Group also holds BS 102000:2013 and BS 7858:2012 Certifications, is an HRO certified provider and partner with Oracle.

References

  1. Bateson, J., 2008. Building Hope: Leadership in the Nonprofit World. United States Of America: Greenwood Publishing Group.
  2. Stonehouse, R. A., 2017. You’re Hired! Job Search Strategies That Work. 1st ed. s.l.:eBookIt.com.

 

 

CRI Group™ Celebrates World Accreditation Day

Accreditation has a positive impact on consumers, suppliers, purchasers, and regulators across industries and organisations all over the world. Proper accreditation and certification can demonstrate necessary expertise and training, and ensure quality and reputability.

That’s why CRI Group™ and its ABAC™ Center of Excellence celebrates World Accreditation Day on Wednesday, 9 June 2021. We understand that being affiliated with leading certification and accreditation bodies around the globe provides assurance to our clients, partners, and governing organisations that we have the highest level of knowledge and rigorous testing that our field requires.

World Accreditation Day (#WAD2021) is a global initiative established by ILAC and IAF to promote the value of accreditation. This year’s theme is Accreditation: Supporting the Implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): “The SDGs are at the core of the United Nations’ 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, a broad and ambitious plan of action with the overarching objective of leaving no one behind. Accreditation, in collaboration with other quality infrastructure institutions, provides the technical foundations that are critical to the functioning of developed and developing societies. It enables industrial development, trade competitiveness in global markets, efficient use of natural and human resources, food safety, and health and environmental protection”.

While the COVID-19 pandemic might have disrupted the WAD celebration this year, CRI Group™ and ABAC™ encourage you to celebrate with us online while sharing Joint StatementPosterBrochure and videos from the IAF-ILAC Youtube channel published by IAF and ILAC for WAD 2021 to raise awareness on the value of accreditation and look into our certification opportunities and how can it help you to contribute to UN’s SDGs.

Accreditation, WAD, accreditation day

 

World Accreditation Day: Contribute to Sustainable Development Goals with ISO Standards

International Standards published by ISO represent globally recognized guidelines and frameworks based on international collaboration. ISO standards “provide a solid base on which innovation can thrive and are essential tools to help governments, industry and consumers contribute to the achievement of every one of the SDGs”. For every SDG goal, ISO has identified the standards that make the most contribution. We are proud to announce that all ISO standard certification, implementation or training offered through ABAC™, contribute to at least 3 of the UN’s sustainable development goals.

On this year’s World Accreditation Day, visit our ABAC™ to read the full article and learn more about how your organisation can benefit from ISO standards today.

 

About us…

Based in London, CRI Group™ works with companies across the Americas, Europe, Africa, Middle East and Asia-Pacific as a one-stop international Risk ManagementEmployee Background ScreeningBusiness IntelligenceDue DiligenceCompliance Solutions and other professional Investigative Research solutions provider. We have the largest proprietary network of background screening analysts and investigators across the Middle East and Asia. Our global presence ensures that no matter how international your operations are, we have the network needed to provide you with all you need, wherever you happen to be. CRI Group™ also holds BS102000:2013 and BS7858:2019 Certifications is an HRO certified provider and partner with Oracle.

In 2016, CRI Group™ launched the Anti-Bribery Anti-Corruption (ABAC™) Center of Excellence – an independent certification body established for ISO 37001:2016 Anti-Bribery Management SystemsISO 37301 Compliance Management Systems and ISO 31000:2018 Risk Management, providing training and certification. ABAC™ operates through its global network of certified ethics and compliance professionals, qualified auditors and other certified professionals. As a result, CRI Group’s global team of certified fraud examiners work as a discreet white-labelled supplier to some of the world’s largest organizations. Contact ABAC™ for more on ISO Certification and training.

 

MEET THE CEO

Zafar I. Anjum is Group Chief Executive Officer of CRI Group™ (www.crigroup.com), a global supplier of investigative, forensic accounting, business due to diligence and employee background screening services for some of the world’s leading business organisations. Headquartered in London (with a significant presence throughout the region) and licensed by the Dubai International Financial Centre-DIFC, the Qatar Financial Center – QFC, and the Abu Dhabi Global Market-ADGM, CRI Group™ safeguard businesses by establishing the legal compliance, financial viability, and integrity levels of outside partners, suppliers and customers seeking to affiliate with your business. CRI Group™ maintains offices in UAE, Pakistan, Qatar, Singapore, Malaysia, Brazil, China, the USA, and the United Kingdom.

Contact CRI Group™ to learn more about its 3PRM-Certified™ third-party risk management strategy program and discover an effective and proactive approach to mitigating the risks associated with corruption, bribery, financial crimes and other dangerous risks posed by third-party partnerships.

 

CONTACT INFORMATION

Zafar Anjum, MSc, MS, CFE, CII, MICA, Int. Dip. (Fin. Crime) | CRI Group™ Chief Executive Officer

37th Floor, 1 Canada Square, Canary Wharf, London, E14 5AA United Kingdom

t: +44 207 8681415 | m: +44 7588 454959 | e: zanjum@crigroup.com

Mubadala Petroleum Achieved ISO 37001 ABMS Certification Through CRI Group™

Corporate Research and Investigations Limited (CRI Group™) announced that Mubadala Petroleum, a leading international oil and gas company, has successfully achieved ISO 37001 Anti-Bribery Management Systems certification.

The announcement was made by Zafar Anjum, CEO at Corporate Research and Investigations Limited. “We are honoured to certify Mubadala Petroleum for ISO 37001, as the ethical and transparent front-runner in the oil and gas industry.”

Mubadala Petroleum is a leading international, upstream oil and gas exploration and production company that manages assets and operations spanning ten countries globally, with a primary geographic focus on the Middle East and North Africa, Russia and Southeast Asia.

The ISO 37001 certification was achieved through ABAC™ Certification, a component of CRI Group’s Anti Bribery and Anti-Corruption (ABAC™) Center of Excellence, accredited by the Emirates International Accreditation Center (EIAC) for administering ISO 37001 ABMS certification.

ABAC’s Scheme Manager, Huma Khalid added: “Mubadala Petroleum was very motivated to achieve the globally recognised certification to prove their commitment to the highest integrity and accountability levels across the world. It is an honour to certify Mubadala Petroleum in the UAE in numerous business areas including but not limited to ABC ethics & compliance, ABC risk assessment and management, business management, investigations and reporting, due diligence and employment procedures. It is encouraging that exponential number of worldwide organisations start deciding to not only commit to their sustainable business commitments but also achieve certification to promote transparency inside and outside their organisations.”

 

ABOUT CRI GROUP™

Since 1990, CRI Group™ (Corporate Research and Investigations Limited) has safeguarded businesses from fraud and corruption, providing insurance fraud investigations, employee background screening, investigative due diligence, third-party risk management, compliance and other professional investigative research services.

CRI Group’s ABAC™ Center of Excellence provides certification and training solutions to local organisations in the field of Anti-Bribery Management Systems, Risk Management Systems, ISO 37301 Compliance Management Systems.

 

Stop Bribery and Corruption Today – With ISO 37001 Certification!

Corruption and bribery affects any organisation, large or small, public or not-for-profit. It has the potential to cause severe harm to your business, including financial loss, dire legal consequences, damage to your brand, company’s reputation and sustainable development. Therefore anti-bribery needs to be managed correctly and effectively.

ISO has developed a standard – ISO 37001:2016 ABMS – to help organisations promote an ethical business culture. “Designed to help your organisation implement an anti-bribery management system (ABMS), and/or enhance the controls you currently have. It helps to reduce the risk of bribery [and corruption] occurring and can demonstrate to your stakeholders that you have put in place internationally recognised good-practice anti-bribery [and anti-corruption] controls”.

ISO 37001 CERTIFICATION

 
 

Background Screening Trends You Need To Know Now

COVID-19 has changed our lives significantly, changes are happening across all areas, and pre-employment background checking is no exception. Organisations worldwide have focused on ‘pandemic-proofing’ their employment background checks to ensure they pick the right talent despite the constraints, offering a positive candidate experience and staying compliant with the new legal amendments. Let’s look at a few major background screening trends that you as an employer need to know to screen your potential employees efficiently.

Anticipated Delays in Screening

Employers are experiencing noticeable delays in screening candidates because of the inability to receive information from courts and educational institutions owing to their temporary closure. Several people who managed to clear interviews in this pandemic are waiting to join their organisations because their screening reports are still pending.COVID-19 has made educational verification a tough nut to crack in a few countries in the APAC region. They demand physical visits to ascertain the credibility of the qualifications mentioned by the candidate. Employers are now forced to make the best decisions possible with whatever information is available in digitised records. Large employers are seen to use automated methods for employment verification. Employment verifications can proceed with minimal to no obstructions as long as the repositories holding employment records remain operational.

Drug Testing is Changing:

Pre-employment drug testing is becoming a tough nut to crack since COVID-19 began spreading. Employers are not able to perform drug screening as per conventional processes. In-person visits are not permitted in labs. You may also find candidates hesitant to visit busy public labs for testing. In regulated industries where drug testing cannot be forgone, there might not be other options than to plan for delays and reschedule your hiring process.

In a few other industries, alternative options exist. Several clinics offer specimen collection services with text-ahead services – candidates can book appointments online. They will be reached by the lab technicians whenever they are available. The best part is that candidates can remain self-isolated in their cars until being reached rather than in the waiting room. Some employers also choose alternative ways like mobile collection services that reach out to the candidates directly at their homes.

Oral fluid testing is also gaining attention. A quick swab can help you test the candidate for recent usage of cocaine, opiates, cannabinoids, and other narcotic drugs. Candidates can swab their mouths while the observer remains at a distance safely. Trained observers are even assisting candidates in the oral fluid collection through video conferencing apps to collect the oral fluid correctly, seal it properly, and deliver it to the labs.

Post-employment Background Screening – a Viable Option?

Employers are recently conducting a background check after recruiting employees into the organisation. Yes, you read that right! They choose to hire based on whatever information is available to them and opt to postpone background screening when all courts and educational institutions are open to verifying records.

While post-hire background checks on employees look viable, employers should remain aware of the risk they may face by making wrong hires – spending time training new hires only to fire them due to findings obtained by screening them.

As an employer, you may want to check your background screening disclosures provided to employees and ensure an option regarding future background checks that they have assented to. Even then, it is always better to notify employees and receive consent from them whenever you want to perform a screening check.

With background checks for employment being crucial in the recruitment process, neglecting it will bring serious repercussions. Companies will have to look for more viable and compliant options to meet this need while selecting background check companies. You must choose a background checker who can adapt to the circumstances and tweak their solutions to support your talent recruitment process.

Who is CRI Group™?

Based in London, CRI Group™ works with companies across the Americas, Europe, Africa, Middle East and Asia-Pacific as a one-stop international Risk ManagementEmployee Background ScreeningBusiness IntelligenceDue Diligence and other professional Investigative Research solutions provider. We have the largest proprietary network of background-screening analysts and investigators across the Middle East and Asia. Our global presence ensures that no matter how international your operations are we have the network needed to provide you with all you need, wherever you happen to be. CRI Group™ also holds BS 102000:2013 and BS 7858:2012 Certifications, is an HRO certified provider and partner with Oracle.

 

The Story of Our CEO and Company

The Story of CRI Group™

By Zafar I. Anjum, Group CEO

THE BEGINNING: EVENT THAT CHANGED ME

Shortly after leaving the Pakistani Rangers in 1994 (five years after my graduation), I took over my father’s private investigation organisation – called, at the time, the Metropolitan Detective Agency. During this period, I was involved in investigating a case of suspected insurance fraud. The case involved a grandfather attempting to lay claim to his daughter’s life insurance settlement following her death under the pretext that he was responsible for the guardianship of her four orphaned children. After investigation, it was revealed that this was not the case and that the grandfather was attempting to defraud his late daughter’s insurance company.

Much like my feeling towards the case, the situation’s outcome could be characterised in two ways – one positive and one negative. I remember the overwhelming pride I felt in our success on the positive side. However, this was somewhat overshadowed by a sense of what is perhaps best articulated as injustice – I saw first-hand how fraud is damaging. And although fraud was having (and continues to have) a detrimental effect on the people, the lack of an effective solution to the problem meant that, frustratingly, such crimes were able to continue.

UNCOVERED MY FIRST FRAUD; WHAT’S NEXT?

Whilst I had managed to deal with one case of fraud and thus prevented the successful committing of a crime, this was just a single instance of fraud – I had done nothing to move towards an overall reduction of the problem. In other words, I concluded that I had managed to treat a mere symptom rather than the underlying illness.

DEDICATION TO INVESTIGATING FRAUD

Although the case itself was not particularly unusual, at least as far as fraud cases go, one particular aspect of the affair struck me – that, in contrast, most crimes are dealt with by the justice system, and fraud is peculiar. It often mandates investigation by an external agency or organisation that specialises in fraud detection. I noticed that such organisations were sorely lacking in Pakistan at the time – and that there was a distinct lack of counter fraud education in the general population, which aided those committing fraud greatly. Furthermore, even where individuals were aware that they were being defrauded, they lacked knowledge of effectively resolving disputes between themselves and the defrauder.

With this analysis in mind, I concluded that there needed to be significant growth in the counter-fraud industry within Pakistan. This is where the privatised nature of fraud investigation could make a significant positive impact. 

Although the police might not have had the resources to deal with fraud in its entirety, there was certainly an incentive for private companies to increase their spending in this area. In other words, there was a clear market opportunity for the expansion of the anti-fraud industry, and one that I knew how to fill with my experience and knowledge. Although I am market-minded as a matter of business necessity, it has become apparent to me over recent years that I am at my most motivated not when I am seeking organisational growth but when I am seeking professional development.

Corporate Research and Investigations (CRI®) Group's First Logo

Corporate Research and Investigations Ltd (CRI Group’s First Logo)

FUTURE PLANS: CRI GROUP™ EXPANSION

With this conclusion in mind, I continued with the operation and expansion of Corporate Research and Investigations Limited “CRI® Group”. As well as expanding the CRI® Group, I began to take more and more of an interest in the professional aspects of fraud investigation. For this reason, in 1995, I became the first member of the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners from Pakistan, and in 1998 I was appointed the Area Governor for Pakistan and the Middle East by the World Association of Detectives.

The Area Governor appointment letter, issued to Zafar Anjum by World Association of Detectives, 1998

The Area Governor appointment letter, issued to Zafar Anjum by
World Association of Detectives, 1998

If I were to summarise the one lesson that I learned due to my early experiences in Pakistan, it would be important to expand counter-fraud and counter-corruption to where it is needed. The ramifications of this lesson did not end when I left Pakistan either. My awareness of areas into which fraud prevention might be further expanded has continued. For this reason, I have taken a particular interest in the emerging area of corporate corruption and fraud.

CRITICAL REFLECTIONS ON MY PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT

Being a business owner, it is only natural that my personal development has been attached to the development of my organisation. As noted above, I have sought to have my organisation grow in line with my field – where there has been a need to combat corporate corruption and fraud, I have sought to conquer the resulting market. Similarly to how I have sought to expand my business, I have also found it necessary to seek out personal development opportunities whenever they become available. To this end, I have consistently been seeking out academic development since 2009. I have since completed an ICA International Diploma in Financial Crime Prevention, ICA International Diploma Governance, Risk and Compliance, ICA International Diploma in Anti-Money laundering, and MSc in Counter Fraud and Counter Corruption Studies. I completed another Master in Fraud and Financial Crime with Distinction and a Master of Laws (Legal Practice Intellectual Property). It is only natural that I am currently seeking to learn academically and contribute something to academia in the form of my PhD thesis.

In terms of personal development, I can therefore consider myself lucky to bring my career experience to doctorate-level study. Still, I will be able to take what I have learned at the doctorate level and apply it in a professional setting. Although I am market-minded as a matter of business necessity, it has become apparent to me over recent years that I am at my most motivated not when I am seeking organisational growth but when I am seeking professional development.

Hard work and dedication are two values ingrained into our core and are found in all facets of our operation. We believe that true value comes from fostering trust with our colleagues and clients at an equal level. We take great care in keeping integrity at the forefront of our Anti-Corruption, Compliance and Risk Management services. We wish to build long-term relationships in which we can be counted on to provide efficient and cost-effective services.

CRI® Group's very first international directory advertising in the UK during 1998

CRI Group’s very first international directory advertising in the UK during 1998

Looking Forward…

I believe it is important to constantly look for ways of improvement, especially in this rapidly changing industry. Each new technological development is an opportunity for us to advance our capabilities and competencies. Making use of the finest equipment and the most advanced technologies is one of the many ways that we set ourselves apart from the competition. I take great pleasure in implementing the most innovative ways to provide for our colleagues and team.

Our goal is to provide principled and reliable Anti-Corruption, Compliance and Risk Management Services for our clients. With the shifting marketplace, we pride ourselves on maintaining our core values as a constant. The message to our client is that your satisfaction is the main driving force behind our business. When you choose our services, you can expect a professional, high-quality experience every time.

Thank you all for your dedication, and congratulations on our 32nd anniversary!

With gratitude and wishing for more years to come for the CRI Group™ family,

How is COVID-19 Radically Transforming the New-Hire Experience

The COVID-19 pandemic has been a challenging time for industries, organizations and their teams on every level. HR leaders had to adapt to a new normal quickly. Along with coping with the closing of workplaces and adjusting to working from home, many organizations had significant recruitment, vetting and onboarding activities. With two-thirds of employers reporting increased productivity for remote workers than in-office workers, businesses also discovered the benefits of a remote and flexible workforce. With the human element of HR almost vanishing overnight, HR leaders had to learn how to leverage the “digital” aspect of their jobs, ramp it up and implement it across their processes to deliver a new-hire experience and an overall good employee experience. And these changes are very likely to stay for the long haul.

This article explores how COVID-19 radically transformed the new-hire experience from recruitment to background screening, onboarding, and retention. We also explore some of the advantages of these changes and how you can leverage the new normal into your employee experience and increase retention.

The New Normal

When COVID-19 struck, companies were faced with the difficult task of hiring quickly and economically, continuing effective onboarding processes, and changing the overall new-hire experience whilst managing the day-to-day risks and ever-changing challenges. COVID posed a lot of challenges when it comes to recruitment, such as:

  1. Navigating the new realm of virtual recruitment.
  2. High demand for recruitment in specific sectors (e.g., pharmaceuticals, retail supermarkets, delivery companies, transportation, retail banks, healthcare).
  3. The need to hire employees with a specific skill set (e.g., digital marketing, IT teams, customer service).
  4. Accommodating for existing staff working from home.
  5. Considering the long-term and short-term economic impact of hiring during the uncertainty of the pandemic.

There was also the onboarding process. Before the pandemic, some would say the process of onboarding an employee begins when the candidate is offered the position and continues until the new employee is considered productive – which could be anytime from the end of a probation period, for example, to a full year and the first appraisal. However, according to a recent survey by CareerBuilder, 25% of employers reported that their onboarding process took a day or less. In comparison, 26% spent a week, 21% over a month, and 11% said their onboarding process extends over three months or longer.

Furthermore, during the pandemic, the number of cases of employee fraud and misconduct grew substantially. In a survey conducted last year by CRI Group, an overwhelming number of respondents said the COVID-19 pandemic is affecting human resources at their company. There are also concerns about fraud, and the protection of confidential information, as much of the workforce has gone virtual in work-from-home (WFH) arrangements. CRI Group’s survey measures the pulse of human resources during a challenging time in business worldwide. The largest number (38%) of survey participants were human resources professionals, but respondents also included managers (19%); executives, directors and administrators (27%); and other roles.

Being digital in a COVID world, where face-to-face interaction is no longer possible, is mostly about optimising the end-to-end employee experience and leveraging data to deliver a somewhat personal employee onboarding experience. Outlined below are ten fundamental tips that support it:

1. Integrate Employee Information from Screening to Onboarding and Deployment

Managing data is a challenge, but it is essential to ensure that the monitoring and engagement of the new hire remain consistent throughout the onboarding lifecycle. Integrate a system that includes Applicant Tracking System (ATS), recruitment, background screening, onboarding, and performance management, and learning/development systems.

2. There are no Shortcuts in Recruitment; Background Screening is More Critical than Ever

Many companies are hiring at an accelerated rate – especially in the medical profession and industries dealing with infectious diseases, medical supply, pharmaceutical companies and research facilities. A need for quick and effective pre-employment screening has arisen, but that is precisely why proper background screening is critical during COVID. Take the revised BS7858:2019 standard: When establishing policies and practices around the standard and vetting new hires against the standard, organisations can show that they place a high value on hiring individuals who possess integrity. Organisations can then task their new hires with responsibilities designed to keep their co-workers, customers and information safe from the negative forces that have become more prevalent in today’s ever-changing COVID-19 world.

3. Reduce Insider Fraud or Misconduct Risk and Increase Employee Integration Success Rate from the Get-Go

Unfortunately, during the COVID-19 crisis, employee fraud has increased. According to a 2020 report from the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners, 5% of all revenue generated by organisations – some three and a half trillion pounds globally – is lost every year through fraud committed by employees. Effective background screening for candidates and employees is an essential and effective countermeasure.

4. Leverage HR Technology, Social Media and Remote Working to Elevate the Employee Experience

Remote working is very much a given in this era, so you must leverage technology to not only facilitate your new hire now but their job as a future permanent employee. It will also reduce the need for face-to-face support while at the same time encouraging pro-activity and self-service. In today’s reality, employee experience is not just about boosting employee engagement but more about employee support effectiveness as a whole – while reducing dependencies on HR at the same time.

5. Engage New-Hire from the Get-Go

Employee onboarding starts not just when the employee joins the organization. Your very first email is the first experience the candidate has with your organization. In the fast world of recruitment, too many sure candidates drop your process or reject your offers for a better one. It is essential to keep the candidate engaged while at the same time initiating a slow process of integrating her/him into the organization asap — by doing so, you will improve the offer-to-join ratio.

6. Accelerate the Time-to-Competency for New Hires by Reducing the Learning Curve

It is important to establish expectations, set clear goals for the new hire, and monitor them consistently. Investing in employees’ professional development has always been an attractive “benefit” of any luring organization. With COVID and the inability to learn on the job, this is more important. Why? Employees at all levels worldwide have been flung into a different and new way of working, which requires a very different skill set. According to Gallup, organizations that invest in employee development report 11% greater profitability. Every individual has his/ her learning style and ways of retaining information, so leverage all the digital tools available such as on-demand videos, live chats, virtual assistants, and other forms of interactive self-paced learning options.

7. Up-skilling Your People by Providing Learning and Knowledge Retention Tools on Demand

Learning is key to making an employee productive. Training new and current employees to cope with the ongoing changes from the COVID-19 pandemic will help them remain productive. Employee retention like this is invaluable, especially as recruitment has become that bit trickier in a remote world. Do not lose top talent, knowledge and experience, for lacking that extra level of support.

8. Mental Health is Critical; It is Time to Acknowledge and Practice it

The turbulence of today’s dual health and economic crises is unprecedented and is affecting employees. PwC’s 2020 Global Consumer Insights survey shows a shift in the consumer’s priority, with 69% saying they are caring more about their mental health and physical fitness, and 63% saying they want to eat healthier as a direct result of the COVID-19 pandemic. A study from Tilburg University in the Netherlands (commissioned by the IOSH – Institution of Occupational Safety and Health) estimated around 12.8 billion working days are lost due to anxiety and depression. The study concluded that organizations could help prevent mental health problems from becoming more severe and achieve a more sustainable workplace by paying attention to each individual’s situation and conditions. Employers must emphasize meeting individual needs and finding a more tailored approach where the new reality can safely “cohabit” with a desired new future. Leveraging social media to provide a robust peer support system is equally helpful – these will aid the onboarding process.

9. The Employee Continuously Due Diligence

Conduct a periodic review of existing employees. Investing in due diligence is vital to mitigate the risks and identify fraud. Periodically screening and vetting existing employees can protect and enhance the overall security of your organization.

10. Cut Costs Drastically

Leveraging these new changes and integrating them into your onboarding cycle can help reduce expenses drastically across your business. It eliminates the cost that comes when placing the wrong candidate.

EmploySmart – Take the First Step Towards Transforming Your Employee Background Screening!

Businesses have to adapt quickly to survive, which can mean cutting steps in their hiring process, and no one knows how this will play out. Using a vendor to conduct your background screening effectively will invaluably make your onboarding process more scalable. It will allow you to focus on delivering consistently superior services to new hires across the board and, more importantly, focus on the fun stuff like supporting the new hire on their continued improvement.

We understand how important it is to monitor all stages from recruitment to onboarding and from onboarding to learning and development; that’s why our employee screening reports are easy to “transcribe” to whatever HR ecosystem you use. Our reports will essentially complement the effectiveness of any employee onboarding process and, therefore, your HR department.

Mitigate the employee risk impact! Learn how with this FREE eBook. Taken as a whole, this eBook is the perfect primer for any HR professional, business leader and company looking to avoid employee background screening risks. It provides the tools and knowledge needed to stay ahead of COVID-19 effectively. DOWNLOAD now!

EmploySmart | Most Robust Employee Background Check Service

How do you know the candidate you just offered a role to is the ideal candidate? Are you 100% sure you know that everything they’re telling you is the truth? 90%? They showed you a diploma, how do you know it’s not photoshopped? Did you follow the correct laws during your background checks process? Employee background checks and necessary screenings are vital to avoid horror stories and taboo tales that occur within HR, your business, or even your brand – simply investing in a sufficient screening can save you time, money and heartbreak.

CRI® Group has developed EmploySmart™, a robust new pre-employment background screening service, certified for BS7858,  to avoid negligent hiring liabilities. Ensure a safe work environment for all – EmploySmart™ can be tailored into specific screening packages to meet the requirements of each specific position within your company. We are a leading worldwide provider, specialized in local and international employee background checks, including pre-employment and post-employment background checks.

 

EmploySmart | Most Robust Employee Background Check Service

How do you know the candidate you just offered a role to is the ideal candidate? Are you 100% sure you know that everything they’re telling you is the truth? 90%? They showed you a diploma, how do you know it’s not photoshopped? Did you follow the correct laws during your background checks process? Employee background checks and necessary screenings are vital to avoid horror stories and taboo tales that occur within HR, your business, or even your brand – simply investing in a sufficient screening can save you time, money and heartbreak.

CRI® Group has developed EmploySmart™, a robust new pre-employment background screening service, certified for BS7858,  to avoid negligent hiring liabilities. Ensure a safe work environment for all – EmploySmart™ can be tailored into specific screening packages to meet the requirements of each specific position within your company. We are a leading worldwide provider, specialized in local and international employee background checks, including pre-employment and post-employment background checks.

 

What’s Law vs Allowed with Pre-employment Screening Around the World:

Pre-employment Screening is a vital yet overlooked function in an organisation. Many organisations scale their businesses globally and into multiple countries simultaneously. The main reason as to why many business may opt to not run prior background screening on their employees is because they are more inclined to believe that the potential employee is telling the truth. Another reason is that businesses mat not be aware of how to run these checks in line with the legal requirements of their country. It is incredibly important to be able stay on top of the different legal requirements of background checks across the globe as it helps to comply with and set standards which can help businesses go further in their career span. So what exactly are the different pre-employment screening measures across the globe? Consider this article a handy set of global guides covering the basics that companies need to know.  

Background Screening

How do you know the candidate you just offered a role to is the ideal candidate? Are you 100% sure you know that everything they’re telling you is the truth? 90%? They showed you a diploma, how do you know it’s not photoshopped? Did you follow the correct laws during your background checks process? Employee Background Checks and Pre-employment Screening are vital to avoid horror stories and taboo tales that occur within HR, your business or even your brand – simply investing in sufficient pre-employment screening can save you time, money and heartbreak.

However handling employment law compliance in-house can be challenging. We are a leading worldwide provider, specialised in local and international employment background screening, including pre-employment screening and post-employment background checks. We have used our experience and knowledge to bring you this article, which covers 61 key jurisdictions mandatory  background checks vs what it is allowed.

At CRI, our Employee Background Checks as well as Pre-employment Screening can help to reduce the risk of hiring an employee who could cause irrevocable damage to the firm, reversing the impact of the time and money invested into the company to brand their products and services. A singular bad hire can cause your organisation a loss of revenue and reputation – all factors which can lead to the failure of a business. Pre-employment Screening checks aid in avoiding such a situation as well as helps businesses gain a competitive edge through hiring competent and qualified people.



 

Pre-employment Screening in Oceania

To summarise, Oceania audits its companies frequently thus allowing for different measures to be taken to ensure compliance in line with legal requirements. The process also relies on the provision of consent from the potential hires. See the breakdown below.

NEW ZEALAND

  • Law: 1) Required in some industries, e.g. childcare; 2) Immigration compliance.
  • Allowed: Criminal, reference and credit reference checks are permissible but are subject to the candidate’s consent.

AUSTRALIA

  • Law: Immigration compliance.
  • Allowed: Permitted with the candidate’s consent and subject to relevant discrimination laws. Offers of employment may be subject to pre-employment screening checks including  criminal record checks or medical examination if necessary to determine fitness for a particular job.

Pre-employment Screening in The Middle East and North Africa (MENA)

Immigration compliance is prevalent in the laws across MENA regarding employee background checks however, in respect to what is allowed in line with the legal guidance varies from country to country. This may be due to the differing laws either covering a broader or slimmer spectrum on the scale for employee background checks. See the breakdown below.

TUNISIA

  • Law:  Every company must require its employees to undergo a medical examination and, in particular, a medical examination relating to the employment. The results of the medical examinations belong to Occupational Medicine. It is obligatory for any company governed by the Labour Code to have an Occupational Medicine service in place, whatever its number of employees.
  • Allowed: Employers may ask employees to provide information relating to criminal records, subject to the employee’s prior consent. There are no legal requirements or restrictions on pre-employment screening measures such as education checks or reference checks. In principle, the CV contains the necessary education and work-related information, and the employer can request a copy of any diplomas or certificates of work or internship.

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

  • Law: Foreign employees must receive prior approval from the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratization (MOHRE – formerly, the Ministry of Labour), or relevant free zone authority, and the immigration authorities before they can be hired on local employment contracts. The UAE authorities’ background checking and screening level vary according to an individual’s nationality. As part of this approval process, since January 2016, employers registered with MOHRE are now required to submit a completed offer letter, signed by both parties, using MOHRE’s standard form offer letter. The terms of the employee’s employment contract cannot then differ from the terms of the offer letter.
  • Allowed: Employers are not able to obtain the same level of information from background checks as they can in other jurisdictions, and in most cases, the employees themselves will be required to provide this information.

BAHRAIN

  • Law: Foreign employees must receive prior approval from the LMRA and Ministry of Interior before hiring on local employment contracts. The level of background checking and screening carried out by Bahrain authorities varies according to the nationality and proposed position of an individual.
  • Allowed: Generally, employers cannot obtain the same level of information from background checks and pre-employment screening as they can work in other jurisdictions and, in most cases, the employees themselves are required to provide this information. A Certificate of Good Conduct from the Criminal Investigation Directorate is the most commonly requested document.

SAUDI ARABIA

  • Law: Immigration compliance for all non-GCC employees.
  • Allowed: Criminal and credit reference checks are only permissible for specific roles (e.g., certain finance positions) and are subject to proportionality requirements. Reference and education checks are standard and acceptable with applicant consent.

MOROCCO

  • Law: Immigration compliance. A criminal record check required for certain limited occupations (e.g., solicitors and chartered accountants).
  • Allowed: Identity and personal information checks. Education checks. Prior employment checks.

OMAN

  • Law: Foreign employees must receive prior approval from the Ministry of Manpower and immigration authorities before hiring on local employment contracts. The level of background screening and screening carried out by the authorities varies according to the individual’s nationality.
  • Allowed: Employers may not obtain the same level of information from background checks as they can in other jurisdictions. In most cases, the employees themselves will be required to provide this information.

QATAR

  • Law: Foreign employees must receive prior approval from the Ministry of Labour and Ministry of Interior before hiring on local employment contracts. The Qatar authorities’ level of background screening varies on several factors, including the individuals’ nationality and whether the individual is a local hire or recruited from abroad. Insofar as we are aware, local nationals are not subject to the same level of checks as foreign nationals recruited by a Qatari entity from abroad. In some cases (depending on the nature of the role), as part of the work permit/residence visa process, employees will be required to provide an attested copy of their degree/high school certificates to the Ministry of Labour.
  • Allowed: Generally, you cannot obtain the same level of information from background checks and pre-employment Screening as you can in other jurisdictions – employees themselves will be required to provide this information. For example, Criminal record: the individual can only obtain police checks or Certificates of Good Conduct from the Criminal Evidences and Information Department (CEID). To obtain the Good Conduct Certificate, the individual, if a foreign national, may also be required to obtain police clearance from his home country and provide an attested copy of this policy clearance to the CEID. Employment: There is a provision in the Labour Law for employers to provide all employees with a certificate of service if requested, so candidates should be asked to verify their employment history.

KUWAIT

  • Law: The Kuwait authorities’ level of background checking and pre-employment Screening varies according to the individual’s nationality. However, foreign employees must receive prior approval from the Public Authority for Manpower (PAM) and immigration authorities before hired. 
  • Allowed: Employers can not obtain the same level of information from background checks as they can in other jurisdictions – employees will be required to provide this information themselves.

Pre-employment Screening in Asia

The legislation regarding background checks across Asia are incredibly diverse with some of the ‘allowed’ measures requiring candidates consent in some countries and not in others. There are different protection acts that are in place in each individual country which contributes to its diverse laws and measures. See the breakdown below.

CHINA

  • Law: Immigration compliance.
  • Allowed: Reference and education checks are standard, even without the applicant’s consent. There is no restriction on criminal record checks.

TAIWAN, REPUBLIC OF CHINA

  • Law: Work permit and residency compliance.
  • Allowed: Non-criminal record certificates, reference and education checks are permissible with applicant consent, although some restrictions apply.

JAPAN

  • Law:  Generally not required.
  • Allowed: Criminal background checks are not prohibited but are discouraged by the labour authorities. You need a strong justification for such checks. In addition, conducting a criminal background check in Japan is difficult because records are not publicly available. Reference and education checks may be completed with consent, but third parties who receive such requests do not always cooperate. Some employers require a health check at hiring, but employers should not conduct HIV testing and gene diagnosis unless there is employee consent and a solid and legitimate reason.

VIETNAM

  • Law:  Before hiring foreign employees to work, as an employer you must obtain written approval from the provincial People’s Committee through the Department of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (DOLISA). Possessing a valid work permit issued by the provincial labour authorities is a compulsory condition for foreign citizens to work in Vietnam, except where an exemption applies. Legal sanctions for the employer of a foreign citizen without a work permit include fines, and the authorities may even suspend a business’ operations. A foreign citizen working in Vietnam without a work permit risks deportation. 
  • Allowed:  Employers may request that their employees provide information relating to the execution of an employment contract, such as full name, age, gender, residence address, education level, occupational skills, and health conditions. There are no regulations on obligatory pre-hire checks, including pre-hire reference checks, pre-hire criminal checks or pre-hire credit checks, in the Labour Code 2012. However, specific regulations exist in more heavily regulated fields, such as aviation, security and medicines. Questions about an applicant’s past, health and criminal record are generally permissible in Vietnam.

INDIA

  • Law: There is no statutory requirement on an employer to carry out pre-hire background checks, except for employment in specific sectors such as mining, where medical checks are mandatory before employment. In the case of foreign citizens, the visa stamp or sticker in the employee’s passport will include the name of the employer, and the employer will be required to provide an undertaking to the Foreigners Regional Registration Office (FRRO) on behalf of the employee to register the employee with the FRRO. Therefore, the employer should undertake a basic immigration check at a minimum. In addition, considering that termination of employment is not straightforward in India, it is common for employers to verify the professional and educational qualifications of the candidate.
  • Allowed: Background checks for applicants may be conducted as long as they comply with the fundamental right to privacy, which means that applicant/employee consent should be obtained. Establishments usually have a pre-hire background check policy in place for new hires. Background screening is generally done for education qualification verification, previous employment status, address verification, criminal background verification, reference verification and applicable database verification.

MALAYSIA

  • Law:   Immigration compliance for foreign nationals.
  • Allowed: Pre-employment background screening is not regulated, and the practice varies from one industry to other. Employers should obtain the individual’s consent if the pre-hire checks require accessing, collecting or processing the individual’s personal data to ensure compliance with the Personal Data Protection Act 2010.

THAILAND

  • Law:  Visa and work permit compliance. Age of the employee (the employee must not be younger than 15).
  • Allowed: The use, publication or distribution of any information obtained requires consent from the candidate who has given such information. Suppose the information is regarded as personal data under the Personal Data Protection Act BE 2562 (2019) (“PDPA”). In that case, the employer who collects uses and/or discloses such information must notify the purposes of such collection, use and/or disclosure before receiving consent from the data subject-employee. An applicant can be asked to have a medical examination. However it can only be done once a conditional offer of employment has been made. And the candidate’s consent should be obtained. before any criminal or education checks are carried out or employer references are sought, the candidate’s consent should be obtained.

PHILIPPINES

  • Law:  There are no regulatory requirements for pre-hire, subject to compliance with immigration laws for the employment of foreign expatriates.
  • Allowed: the labour law leaves it to the management prerogative of employers to provide for pre-hire checks, including but not limited to a National Statistics Office (NSO)-issued birth certificate, a National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) clearance, a transcript of records for education verification and previous employer references.

SINGAPORE

  • Law: Immigration checks to ensure that the relevant work pass required is obtained for the prospective candidate.
  • Allowed: 1) Offers of employment are often made subject to; a) the prospective candidate having obtained the relevant work pass; and b) the company satisfying the advertising requirements under the Tripartite Fair Consideration Framework and independently determining that the candidate is the best candidate out of all the applicants; 2) Where necessary, the obtaining of satisfactory references and When appropriate, background and criminal record checks; 3) Employers may also require the prospective candidate to undergo a medical examination and produce evidence of qualifications. 4) Pre-hiring checks must comply with Singapore’s Personal Data Protection Act 2012 (No. 26 of 2012) (PDPA). Generally, employers are required to notify applicants of the purposes for which their personal data is being used in connection with the management and termination of employment and obtain their consent where collecting, using or disclosing their personal data. However, relevant exceptions to the PDPA notification and consent requirements include where the information is publicly available and where the data collected is for evaluative purposes (e.g., to evaluate employee suitability for the role) or for investigative purposes. In particular, there is no requirement under the law to ask for personal identification (NRIC) numbers for job applications. However, the employer would be required to know if an employee is holding an NRIC to determine if a work pass is required.

SOUTH KOREA

  • Law:  Immigration checks are generally required.
  • Allowed: Under the Personal Information Protection Act (PIPA), to conduct background checks beyond the scope generally required to enter into an employment agreement, consent must be obtained from the applicant. Separate consent must be obtained if sensitive information such as an employee’s health information or criminal records is checked.

MYANMAR

  • Law: None.
  • Allowed: Employers may request their employees to provide information relating to the execution of an employment contract, such as full name, age, gender, residence address, educational level, occupational skills, and health conditions. Employers may also request a recommendation letter from a local administration office or a previous employer and may request a criminal background check from the relevant township police station when an employee submits an employment application.

Pre-employment Screening in The Americas

Although verification is a recommended procedure across the majority of The America’s, the vast majority of the countries do not require it by law and leading countries such as Turkey and the USA do not have any written legislations in place for these procedures. See the breakdown below.

TURKEY

  • Law: None.
  • Allowed: 1) Pre-hire checks (e.g., criminal and credit reference or reference and education checks) are only permissible with the applicant’s consent. 2) Depending on the position of the employee, pre-hire checks are standard.

VENEZUELA

  • Law: None. However, foreign employees must have a labour (TR-L) visa to work in Venezuela. Therefore, an immigration check is recommended.
  • Allowed: Employers are entitled to use any information about an applicant that is in the public domain, including information available on social media, for verification purposes. Employers may also conduct background checks covering a candidate’s education, family and other information at any stage of the hiring process. This includes asking candidates directly for references or contacting previous employers to check references. Information collected must be relevant to the position being applied for. Employers should avoid the collection of information that may be considered offensive or discriminatory. Protected characteristics from discrimination include sex, race, religion, marital status, pregnancy, political beliefs, sexual preferences, social class, union affiliation, physical disability or criminal background. Specifically, requiring criminal records or a criminal background certificate from candidates and requiring female applicants to undergo medical tests to determine pregnancy are prohibited. HIV testing is permissible when the position applied for involves matters of public health.

USA

  • Law:  None, except in certain regulated industries, which may require fingerprinting, background checks, motor vehicle histories, and/or drug/alcohol screening.
  • Allowed: Laws vary from state to state. Reference and education checks are common. Criminal background and credit checks generally may be performed in accordance with applicable federal, state, and local law, with an increasing number of state and local jurisdictions limiting criminal history questions on applications and permitting such checks only following a conditional job offer. Medical examinations and drug and alcohol screening are generally permissible if conducted post-offer and in accordance with applicable law.

BRAZIL

  • Law:  Immigration compliance, a valid ID and a pre-hire medical examination are required.
  • Allowed: Education, prior employment and basic personal information (proof of identity; and residential address) are accepted in certain circumstances. Criminal checks are limited to particular circumstances.

COLOMBIA

  • Law: Immigration compliance.
  • Allowed: 1) Pre-employment background checks are permitted, and it is common to use specialised companies for these services. All background screening checks can include educational history and professional qualifications, employment history, civil litigation, consumer credit checks, criminal and fiscal records, OFAC/Global Sanctions Lists, a driver’s license check and passport/ID validation, among others; 3) On the initiation of the recruitment process, the applicant must grant express written consent to conduct background checks; 4) Under Colombian law, there are few restrictions on an employer’s right to request substantiating documents and to confirm the information provided by the applicant (e.g., regarding health conditions, pregnancy, drug use, family situations and political tendency).

CHILE

  • Law: None. However, an immigration check recommended ensuring the employee has the right to work legally in Chile.
  • Allowed: In general, employers are permitted to check education and prior employment records. Employers can check financial history, health, drug/alcohol usage, and criminal records in very limited circumstances when such information is directly relevant to the position for which the candidate is considered. No background checks can be based on any status protected by the Chilean anti-discrimination statute, including checks based on union membership or political affiliation.

CANADA

  • Law: 1) All employers should verify that individual employees are legally entitled to work in Canada by obtaining the employee’s Social Insurance Number (SIN), but only after a conditional offer of employment is made. Certain employers may also require criminal records checks through a Canadian Police Information Check (CPIC). In some industries, a more comprehensive check may be required by law (e.g., for persons who work with vulnerable individuals such as children); 2) Criminal records checks should not be done without the prospective employee’s consent and, in any event, it is recommended that a conditional offer of employment be made before a criminal record check is performed; 3) Where the employer requires a criminal record check, the prospective employee may have grounds to claim discrimination if a decision not to hire is based on:
    • A conviction of a provincial offence revealed by check.
    • A criminal offence for which a pardon has been granted or
    • A criminal conviction is unrelated to the individual’s employment.
  • Allowed: Verifying references, past employment, and education is common and permissible, provided that:
    • The applicant has consented and;
  • The employer conducts the verification in a consistent and non-discriminatory manner.
  • Caution must be exercised in undertaking more detailed background checks to ensure that the scope of the detailed background check is not excessive and that proper consent has been obtained in accordance with applicable privacy laws.
    • Credit checks are generally permissible when the candidate’s credit history is relevant to the position (e.g., positions involving handling money or involving financial decision making). Credit checks must be conducted in accordance with applicable consumer protection legislation, which requires that:
    • Consent is obtained from the individual and
  • A proper process is followed when the credit check is undertaken.
    • It is recommended that a conditional offer of employment is made before a credit check is performed.

ARGENTINA

  • Law:  1) Pre-hire medical checks are required pursuant to resolutions issued by the Occupational Risk Superintendence. If an employee does not complete a pre-hire medical check, the employee will be deemed to have begun work in optimal health; therefore, any injuries or diseases that may arise in the future will be deemed to have happened during the employment relationship; 2) Criminal record checks are required for foreign employees to obtain a work visa.
  • Allowed: Where criminal checks are not required for work visa purposes, they are only permissible – and are common in practice – for specific roles (e.g., high-level managerial positions). Reference and educational checks are common and permissible, provided applicant consent was previously obtained.

MEXICO

  • Law:  Immigration compliance.
  • Allowed: 1) Under Mexican law, there are few restrictions on an employer’s right to request substantiating documents and confirm the information provided by the applicant regarding their education, health condition, finances, drug use, family situation and criminal background. Employers have broad flexibility regarding the questions that may be asked during the application process; 2) Criminal background checks are permissible; however, only the employees in question themselves can request such information from the corresponding authority. Credit checks are not common in Mexico as there is no specific procedure established by law for employers to obtain credit information. Pre-employment Screening measures such as reference and education checks are common and permissible with applicant consent.

CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Law: Immigration compliance. Entry health check. Where required by law, criminal record check or pregnancy information (e.g., where a pregnant employee cannot perform certain work).
  • Allowed: 1) Reference and education checks are common and permissible. Criminal records and credit reference checks may be requested if justified by the specific nature of the work performed and subject to the proportionality principle; 2) Subject to the same conditions, the employer may also request information concerning pregnancy, financial and family affairs of the applicant.

HONG KONG, SAR

  • Law:  Immigration compliance.
  • Allowed: Any data collected as a result of pre-employment screening must comply with the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance (PDPO), candidates must be expressly informed of collecting, using, and disclosing any personal data related to them by their employer or prospective employer. Asking a candidate to sign a Personal Information Collection Statement will assist an employer in complying with these obligations. A candidate may be asked to undergo a medical examination, but only after the employer has made them a conditional offer of employment. If criminal checks are carried out, an employer must be careful not to dismiss, exclude or display prejudice against the candidate based on any spent conviction – that is, where a person was previously convicted of an offence for which they were not sentenced to imprisonment for more than three months or given a fine of more than HKD10,000. The person has not been convicted of any other offence for at least three years.

INDONESIA

  • Law: legislation is silent thus, there are no requirements or prohibitions on background checks.
  • Allowed: All ethical pre-employment screening measures and background checks.

PERU

  • Law: There are no mandatory pre-employment checks however specific companies that perform high-risk activities (e.g., in the mining industry) must perform occupational medical exams on their candidates. 
  • Allowed: Immigration checks are highly recommended for foreign employees. Employers are permitted to check candidates’ education and prior employment history. Employers may also conduct (i) financial checks for jobs that involve handling money; (ii) drug or alcohol usage checks, but only if the individual has a job where the use of drugs could threaten the safety of others; and (iii) a criminal record affidavit for candidates and criminal records checks after the first interview.

Pre-employment Screening in Africa

This continent allows for criminal records, references and educational background checks to be completed across all countries. The requirement by law focuses heavily on immigration compliance. See the breakdown below.

ANGOLA

  • Law:  Immigration compliance and pre-hire medical examinations.
  • Allowed: Pre-employment screening checks such as reference and education checks are permissible.

MOZAMBIQUE

  • Law: Immigration compliance for foreign employees. Foreign employees must have a valid work permit and a residence permit to work in Mozambique. In general, pre-hire checks are not mandatory, but in some areas of activity (e.g., mining, oil and gas), prior medical examinations are required.
  • Allowed: Reference and education checks are permissible, and candidates may be requested to provide a certificate of criminal records.

NIGERIA

  • Law:  1) Immigration compliance; 2) Medical examination for manual and clerical workers.
  • Allowed: Background checks for education, prior employment and basic personal information such as proof of identity and residential address are accepted in Nigeria. In practice, the prospective employee’s consent is sought before such pre-employment screening checks are carried out.

UGANDA

  • Law: Immigration compliance for all non-nationals.
  • Allowed: Permissible Criminal and credit reference checks are permissible. Reference and education checks and medical examinations are common and permissible.

KENYA

  • Law:  1) Education qualification checks and referee follow-up for hires; 2) Criminal record clearance checks; 3) A locally registered entity to support the application. For an entity that already employs foreign expats, whether the ratio of 1:3-7 in favour of Kenyans is loosely observed.
  • Allowed: The Department of Immigration Services, in conjunction with both the local and international security agencies, can conduct background checks on all applicants.

Pre-employment Screening in Europe

Candidates’ consent is also a vital factor on what is allowed in European countries – a large selection of the countries only allow these checks to be carried out in regards to specific job roles and data handling. Emphasis is largely placed on Identity verification and criminal checks across Europe. See the full breakdown below.

ITALY

  • Law: Immigration compliance.
  • Allowed: Criminal and credit reference checks are only permissible for specific roles (e.g., certain finance positions) and subject to proportionality requirements. Reference and education checks are common and permissible with applicant consent.

SOUTH AFRICA

  • Law:  Immigration compliance.
  • Allowed: It is permissible to carry out background checks. A criminal record check may only be carried out if the candidate provides a copy of their fingerprints. Furthermore, in terms of the Protection of Personal Information Act, 2013 (POPIA), which came into effect on July 1, 2020, consent is required to conduct a criminal record check. The National Credit Act, 2005 prohibits the release of credit reports “unless directed by the instructions of the consumer.” Furthermore, the purposes for which credit reports may be used are limited. They should only be used for considering a candidate for employment in a position that requires trust and honesty and entails the handling of cash or finances. It also provides that the consumer’s consent should be obtained before requesting the credit report for this purpose. A medical check requires the consent of the individual. While consent is not required to conduct other checks such as a check on qualifications, references and employment history, it is advisable to obtain consent. Furthermore, in terms of POPIA, the applicant should be notified about the background checks that will be carried out.

AUSTRIA

  • Law:  Immigration compliance.
  • Allowed: Criminal and credit reference checks are only permissible for specific roles (e.g., certain finance positions) and subject to proportionality requirements. Reference and education checks are common and permissible with applicant consent.

IRELAND

  • Law: Immigration compliance. Criminal record checks only for those who work with children, with vulnerable adults and in security.
  • Allowed: Reference and education checks are common and permissible with applicant consent.

 HUNGARY

  • Law: Immigration compliance is required. Criminal records are also checked concerning certain occupations, such as judges, attorneys, public servants and auditors.
  • Allowed: 1) Apart from the above, a check of criminal records is only allowed if it provides important information with respect to the given position or work to be carried out; 2) Further checks (e.g., education and references) are also permitted, but may only be carried out if aiming to obtain important information to enter into the employment.

DENMARK

  • Law: Employers are responsible for ensuring that all employees have a valid residence and work permit when employing third-country citizens. For any occupations involving work with children under the age of 15, an employer must ask for a record that specifies whether the employee is fit to work with children. The employee must give consent before collecting the record.
  • Allowed: An employer may ask a potential employee to produce a copy of their criminal record if necessary and proportionate to the job. Information on a potential employee’s health may be requested only if this is of significant importance to performing the job in question. Concerning educational background and activities, data from the application may, as a rule, be verified by the employer. It is common in Denmark to issue job references. Applicants may be asked to provide contact data of former employers. Credit checks are allowed for employees in special fiduciary positions and if there is a legitimate purpose for the check.

FINLAND

  • Law: Under the Employer Sanction Directive and the Finnish Employment Contract Act, employers must ensure that non-European Economic Area nationals comply with residency and immigration requirements, or the employer may face fines for non-compliance. Criminal records must be checked when working with children.
  • Allowed: For tasks other than working with children, credit history and criminal records may be checked only in situations where the law requires and follows the procedure stipulated in the law. Medical checks may be used to check employees’ ability to work. Reference and education checks are common and carried out with the applicant’s consent.

FRANCE

  • Law: If the individual to be employed is a foreigner, the employer must check the validity of their work permit. As of January 2017, with some exceptions, employers must set up a preventive and informative medical assessment to take place within three months of the commencement of employment, unless the employee has been subject to such visit during the previous five years.
  • Allowed: Pre-hire checks may be permissible to data privacy laws and if the information is related to the job position. Reference checks are permissible, provided the applicant is informed. A criminal record check is permissible for specific job positions only (e.g., those involving the handling of cash)

GERMANY

  • Law: Immigration compliance. For certain employment positions (e.g., public services, education sector, medical sector and security services), statement of good standing (Führungszeugnis) from the Federal Central Register (Bundeszentralregister).
  • Allowed: Requiring a credit reference check or a statement of good standing is only permissible for roles justifying interest in such information and is subject to proportionality requirements.

PORTUGAL

  • Law: Immigration compliance. For certain roles (e.g., security guards and employees who work with children), a criminal record check certificate. Pre-hire medical examinations.
  • Allowed: Reference and education checks are permissible. The employer may not request a candidate for employment to provide information related to their private life (including criminal record checks), health condition or pregnancy, unless such information is strictly necessary and relevant to evaluate the person’s aptitude for the performance of the employment or when the nature of the professional activity justifies such request, and the reasons for the request are provided, in writing, to the candidate. Tests and medical examinations (other than the legally required pre-hire medical examinations), including drug tests, may only be requested if aimed at the protection and safety of the employee or third parties or when the nature of the activity so requires. The employer must inform the employee in writing of the grounds for the request. Requesting that an employee or applicant submit to a pregnancy test or medical examination is strictly forbidden

SWITZERLAND

  • Law: Immigration compliance. Criminal and credit reference checks for specific roles (e.g., attorneys at law and bank executives).
  • Allowed: Criminal and credit reference checks are only permissible if they are relevant to the proposed work and are subject to proportionality requirements. Reference and education checks are common and permissible with the applicant’s consent.

SWEDEN

  • Law: No pre-hire checks required in general.
  • Allowed: On immigration compliance. References and education checks are common and permissible with applicant consent. Employers may ask for criminal records, and for specific roles (e.g., childcare positions), it is required. Note, however, that criminal records for pre-hire checks normally may not be processed electronically due to data privacy restrictions.

UKRAINE

  • Law: For non-Ukrainian citizens, employers must check for compliance with immigration requirements and obtain work permits (unless the employer or employee falls under a special category, as discussed in the Immigration section below). Employees must provide a valid ID and, except for first-time employment, their labour book. On a case-by-case basis, employers can request employees to provide documents confirming education (speciality, qualification), health status, etc., to confirm compliance with requirements established for a specific profession or position or the work performed. For example: to be employed as an officer responsible for labour protection, an individual shall provide the employer with a certificate that proves the employee’s knowledge in the area of labour protection; or if the job description provides that the employee’s duties will include operation of a vehicle, the employer is entitled to require a driving license.
  • Allowed: An employer cannot require candidates or employees to provide additional documents/information not specifically required by law as a condition precedent to the employment. The ability to conduct any pre-hire or post-hire checks is limited by labour and personal data protection laws. In most cases, checks not expressly required by law are possible only with written consent.

SPAIN

  • Law: Immigration compliance. For certain roles (e.g., security guards), the employee must provide the potential employer with a certificate proving that they do not have a criminal record. These certificates cannot be stored by the employer nor transferred to any other entity.
  • Allowed: Reference and education checks are permissible with the applicant’s consent only. Most companies and institutions prefer to deliver the information directly to the applicant to supply it to the potential new employer directly and personally.

POLAND

  • Law: Immigration compliance: requirement to obtain a work permit for foreigners originating from non-EU and non-European Economic Area (EEA) countries. A statutory list of so-called regulated activities to be performed only by persons holding specific licenses or possessing certain types of education and professional experience. Initial medical examinations to confirm that no health reasons are barring the person’s employment in a certain position. However, there are certain exceptions – for example, where a medical certificate was issued during previous employment in the same position.
  • Allowed: Certain limited types of personal data may be requested from the candidate as specified by the Polish Labour Code and other applicable provisions. These include name and surname, date of birth, contact details, education, professional qualifications and work history. The employer may also request that a candidate provide personal data not listed in the Polish Labour Code; however, additional data processing requires the candidate’s consent. The employer may collect and process sensitive data such as data revealing racial or ethnic origin, political views, religious or ideological beliefs, trade union membership, genetic data, biometric data to uniquely identify a person and data on health, sexuality or sexual orientation only if a candidate provides this at their own initiative. Information on criminal convictions may be requested only if separate statutory provisions require the obligation to provide this information.

SLOVAK REPUBLIC

  • Law: Immigration compliance. Criminal record checks in cases in which integrity is required based on the nature of the work or pursuant to special regulations (e.g., public services). A preventive work-related medical examination is required for the assessment of the medical fitness for the work of a juvenile employee and certain categories of work.
  • Allowed: An employer may request that a previously employed person submit references and a certificate of employment. An employer may request only information relevant to the work to be carried out for an individual applying for their first employment. Reference and education checks are common and permissible with the applicant’s consent.

UK

  • Law: Immigration compliance. For certain limited occupations (e.g., solicitors or chartered accountants), a criminal records check.
  • Allowed: Criminal and credit reference checks are only permissible for specific roles (e.g., certain finance positions) and are subject to proportionality requirements. Reference and education checks are common and permissible with applicant consent.

ROMANIA

  • Law: A request for a medical certificate/check can only be made to ascertain the applicant’s ability to perform the work in question. The employer must meet the cost of the medical check. Immigration compliance also needs to be considered, where relevant.
  • Allowed: Reference checks concerning an applicant’s length of employment and work performed for former employers are common and permissible, although the applicant should be informed in advance. Processing any data regarding criminal records is generally prohibited.

BELGIUM

  • Law: Immigration compliance (work permit and/or residence permit).
  • Allowed: Criminal checks are only permissible under exceptional circumstances for specific roles and subject to proportionality requirements. Reference and education checks are common and permissible with applicant consent.

LUXEMBOURG

  • Law: 1) Immigration compliance; 2) Medical check: When recruiting, an employer must ensure that the employee undergoes a medical check with a practitioner of the occupational health service to which the employer is affiliated. The practitioner will decide if the employee’s health allows him or her to fill the position in question. This medical check is compulsory, irrespective of the nature of the work (i.e., office, industrial or construction work, etc.). In certain cases, the employer must also organise regular medical examinations during employment.
  • Allowed: Reference and education checks are common and permissible with the applicant’s consent. They are compliant with data protection and privacy provisions and linked to the nature of the position. For human resources management and recruitment, the employer may request that an applicant provide a criminal record. In all cases, if the employer makes the decision not to hire the job applicant, the criminal record will have to be immediately destroyed. If the job applicant is hired, the employer will only be entitled to retain the criminal records for one month. 

NORWAY

  • Law: Immigration compliance. For certain occupations (e.g., lawyers, accountants), a certificate of good conduct is required.
  • Allowed: 1) Criminal check is only permissible for specific occupations where there is the legal basis for obtaining a certificate of good conduct; 2) Reference checks and education checks are permissible with the applicant’s consent.

NETHERLANDS

  • Law: Immigration compliance. For certain limited provisions (e.g., judges, lawyers and advocates), an applicant must provide a recent copy proving that they have no criminal record that should prevent them from performing their duty (verklaring omtrent gedrag).
  • Allowed: Reference checks are common and permissible with the applicant’s consent. Other checks are only permissible in limited situations.

RUSSIA

  • Law: Immigration compliance, military compliance (when serving in the military) and in rare situations, a criminal record check.
  • Allowed: Criminal and credit reference checks are are allowed for specific roles (e.g., finance positions and educational institutions) but are subject to proportionality requirements. Reference and education checks are common and permissible with the applicant’s consent.

Wherever you do business, CRI™ can help you find solutions and manage risk concerning your compliance, due diligence and employee background screening (including Pre-employment Screening) challenges and objectives. While this article provides high-level guidance, we encourage you to contact CRI Group™ to perform Background Investigations and due diligence.  





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Still have a few questions? Not a problem. Get in contact with one of our experts today to receive tailored advice and a free quote. No matter your end of the globe, CRI™ is equipped to help all.

Q&A on How Corporate Fraud and Corruption Affect Businesses in the UAE 2021

CRI Group™ and its ABAC™ Center of Excellence were featured in Financier Worldwide’s InDepth Feature: Corporate fraud and corruption 2021. In this edition, CRI Group’s CEO Zafar Anjum and ABAC Group’s Scheme Manager Huma Khalid talk about how corporate fraud and corruption affect businesses not only in the UK and UAE, but across the globe, and provide solutions and insights for businesses to become better protected from corporate fraud, bribery and corruption.

Q. To What Extent have you seen a Notable Rise in the Level of Corporate Fraud, Bribery and Corruption Uncovered in the UAE?

A. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) remains the least corrupt country in the Middle East and North Africa region. It was perhaps fitting that the United Nations (UN) held its anti-corruption conference in the UAE just over a year ago. At the conference, delegates drafted anti-corruption resolutions and discussed asset recovery, international cooperation, and other topics in preparation for an upcoming special session of the UN General Assembly against corruption. Of course, there is still much work to be done. Fraud, bribery and money laundering are still problems in the UAE that require a united focus to overcome. Of special concern is the real estate sector, which some have called a haven for stashing and laundering cash. In some cases, these funds are linked to terrorist financing, raising the alarm beyond just the balance sheet for typical financial or corporate fraud.

Q. Have there been any Legal and Regulatory Changes Implemented in the UAE Designed to Combat Fraud and Corruption? What Penalties do Companies Face for Failure to Comply?

A. The recent Anti-Commercial Fraud Law in the UAE strengthened rules around counterfeiting and intellectual property (IP) theft, among other areas. In addition, lawmakers and regulators are applying an anti-fraud focus to other laws. A perfect example is the UAE’s Insolvency Law 2020. The Ministry of Finance announced that penalties will be imposed on those who fraudulently abuse the law. This could include making a fake claim or a sham debt against a debtor or illegally increasing a debt amount. Such offences are punishable by jail time and fines. An awareness campaign by the UAE Banks Federation (UBF), the Central Bank of the UAE (CBUAE), Abu Dhabi Police, and Dubai Police was the first such collaboration in the UAE and it comes as both corporate and consumer fraud have increased. Companies are expected to protect their stakeholders’ investments, and failure to do so can lead to regulatory and legal punishments.

Q. In your Opinion, do Regulators in the UAE have Sufficient Resources to Enforce the law in this area? Are they Making Inroads?

A. There are at least two daunting tasks facing regulators in the UAE at present: detecting and preventing money laundering and stemming the growing threat of cyber crime. While these problems are not unique to the UAE, they do require significant investment and increased investigation and enforcement efforts. Recent reports allege that illicit funds flow through ‘free trade zones’ and into real estate deals, such as luxurious properties in Dubai and other locations. The laws are in place to punish such crimes, but more inroads will need to be made to bring this under control in a country that largely succeeds at fighting fraud in other areas. Cyber crime is also a constant challenge that has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Many fraudsters have sought to take advantage of companies having to transition to different employment models, such as remote working. Fraud fighters are working hard to stay ahead of the curve in this regard.

Q. If a Company Finds itself Subject to a Government Investigation or Dawn Raid, How Should it Respond?

A. If a company finds itself under investigation, one of the first things it must do is mandate down the chain of command that employees cooperate fully with investigators. Any efforts to the contrary may be considered obstruction, and lead to more punishments or a higher likelihood of penalties at the end. In contrast, engaging in a good-faith effort to assist an investigation may weigh in the company’s favour.

Questions will arise, such as: Was this a surprise? What are the facts of the case? How did this occur? Legal counsel must be engaged immediately, but it is also important to speak with compliance officers, risk management, executives and the board in a transparent way to help the company move forward. Communicate a zero-tolerance policy toward fraud, and if employees are proven to have engaged in such behaviour, they should be terminated and prosecuted.

Q. What Role are Whistleblowers Playing in the Fight Against Corporate Fraud and Corruption? How Important is it to Train Staff to Identify and Report Potentially Fraudulent Activity?

A. Some business leaders falsely believe that audits, account reconciliation and other procedures offer the best protection against fraud. They are important functions, but they are not the most effective detection method. Fraud is often uncovered by tips, according to the ACFE’s Report to the Nations on Occupational Fraud and Abuse. Employees are truly the front line of defence for companies, and the first to throw up warning flags about unethical behaviour. The question is whether companies listen to their employees. And is there an easy, anonymous way for employees to submit tips, without fear of retaliation? Companies should educate employees about the red flags of fraud, and then make sure they know they can and should report it.

Q. What Advice can you Offer to Companies on Conducting an Internal Investigation to Follow up on Suspicions of Fraud or Corruption?

A. If the company does not have an experienced team of anti-fraud professionals on staff, it is crucial to enlist the help of an outside firm with experts who specialise in this area. There are mistakes companies make at the beginning of an investigation that can haunt them later. For example, most countries, including the UAE, have laws that govern the proper collecting and handling of evidence. With most evidence in a digital format, following the right protocols is more important than ever. There are also important guidelines for interviewing witnesses and those suspected of fraud which, when disregarded, could lead to a failed investigation. The bottom line is: do not go it alone – get expert professional help. And if criminal conduct is discovered, contact the authorities.

Q. What General Steps can Companies take to Proactively Prevent Corruption and Fraud within their Organisation?

A. Preventing and detecting fraud starts with a company’s employees, so training and communication are key. First, employees must be trained on what constitutes fraud, bribery and corruption, how to recognise it, and how to report it. Second, the company must communicate that fraud will not be tolerated on any level, and those who commit fraud will be terminated and prosecuted if they are found to have broken the law. Companies should also have anti-corruption and anti-fraud controls in place, including an employee code of conduct, regular and surprise audits, and a fraud reporting system available to employees, contractors and even customers. Achieving certification in internationally recognised standards, such as ISO 37001 ABMS, is a good practice too. When it comes to fraud and corruption, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. Being proactive is truly the only practical option for protecting the business and its assets.

 

Meet HUMA KHALID,  Scheme Manager

Huma Khalid, as scheme manager, is responsible for leading ABAC. Ms Khalid’s responsibilities include planning and overseeing all aspects of the ABAC programme, which include certification and training. Additionally, she oversees the compliance department for the implementation, management and internal audit of CRI Group’s and ABAC compliance programmes

ABAC™ Center of Excellence Limited | t: +44 (0)777 652 4355 | e: huma.k@abacgroup.com

About CRI Group™

CRI GROUP™ works with companies across the Americas, Europe, Africa, Middle East and Asia-Pacific as a one-stop international risk management, employee background screening, business intelligence, due diligence, compliance solutions and other professional investigative research solutions provider. CRI Group™ has the largest proprietary network of background-screening analysts and investigators across the Middle East and Asia. Its global presence ensures that no matter how international your operations are, the company has the network needed to provide you with all you need, wherever you happen to be. For more on our Risk Management solutions just check out our brochure:

View Risk Management Solutions Brochure

Corporate Fraud and Corruption: Affect on UK Businesses in the 2021

CRI Group™ and its ABAC Center of Excellence were featured in Financier Worldwide’s InDepth Feature: Corporate fraud and corruption 2021. In this edition, CRI Group’s CEO Zafar Anjum and ABAC’s Scheme Manager Huma Khalid talk about how corporate fraud and corruption affect businesses not only in the UK and UAE, but across the globe, and provide solutions and insights for businesses to become better protected from corporate fraud, bribery and corruption.

Q. To what extent have you seen a notable rise in the level of corporate fraud, bribery and corruption uncovered in the UK?

A. The COVID-19 pandemic has created increased opportunities for fraud worldwide. The UK is not immune, unfortunately, and such a disruptive event as the pandemic increases the likelihood that normal safeguards and risk management controls can be bypassed and subverted. There has been an increase in reported fraud and corruption cases over the past year. A survey of fraud experts by the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) in August 2020 showed that 77 percent were seeing an increase in fraud. Perhaps not surprisingly, cyber fraud is the fastest-growing problem area, but there has also been an uptick in unemployment fraud. This is bad news in the UK, where fraud is our most common crime, costing the country £190bn annually, according to the Royal United Services Institute (RUSI).

Q. Have there been any legal and regulatory changes implemented in the UK designed to combat fraud and corruption? What penalties do companies face for failure to comply?

A. There is proposed legislation, supported by the secretary of state of the UK’s Department of Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, that would increase accountability for corporations that produce falsified financial statements. This includes a provision that would require company directors to personally sign off on their corporation’s financial statements, under penalty of fines and possible prison time. Under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in the US, the penalty for falsely certifying such statements is steep: up to 20 years in prison and up to $5m in fines, and the UK is looking at similar measures to step up its fight against fraud and corruption. The UK also recently approved the formation of an audit, reporting and governance authority (ARGA) that should come into force within the next two or three years. Accordingly, the UK is taking a stronger stance against fraud going forward.

Q. In your opinion, do regulators in the UK have sufficient resources to enforce the law in this area? Are they making inroads?

A. Combatting fraud is never straightforward. When looking at progress in detecting and preventing fraud, it sometimes feels like a question of whether the glass is half full or half empty. For example, the Serious Fraud Office (SFO) brought 13 fraud defendants to trial in 2019 and 2020, with a 95 percent fouryear success rate by case. Many of these represent large frauds, and they are meaningful wins, but how many more fraudsters are out there undiscovered? Other bodies, including Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (HMRC), among others, also have key roles to play in investigating fraud, but a considerable amount of fraud is still investigated and prosecuted at the local level. It is important for leaders in the UK to know what resources law enforcement have and where they need training and support in the fight against fraud.

Q. If a company finds itself subject to a government investigation or dawn raid, how should it respond?

A. Any investigation, and especially a raid, can be an incredibly stressful time for a company and its employees. The important thing is to not panic – the investigators have a job to do, and the sooner they get to the truth of the situation, the better for everyone. Companies should direct their management and their employees to cooperate fully, while also engaging legal counsel to properly protect the corporation from future litigation. If fraud is detected, it is a criminal matter and the company should make a good faith effort to work with prosecutors and regulators, while making sure to document all control measures and prior steps taken to manage fraud risk. Having a track record of meeting compliance requirements and having proper internal controls in place at the time fraud occurs could have a mitigating effect in terms of potential prosecution and penalties down the road.

Q. What role are whistleblowers playing in the fight against corporate fraud and corruption? How important is it to train staff to identify and report potentially fraudulent activity?

A. Employees are a company’s first line of defence against fraud and corruption. But training them to recognise the red flags of fraud is only half of the process. The company must also implement a reporting system that is anonymous and easy to use, so that employees are encouraged to report any suspicions. Then, the company must follow through and fully investigate any reports that do come in. If it does not, whistleblowers will believe that combatting fraud and corruption is not a corporate priority, and the tips will stop coming in. How important are those tips? According to the ACFE, they are by far the highest detection method for fraud, well above audits and other means. The company should communicate that a whistleblower hotline or online reporting system is available, and that there is a zero-tolerance policy for any type of retaliation against whistleblowers. Over time, the tips will come in.

Q. What advice can you offer to companies on conducting an internal investigation to follow up on suspicions of fraud or corruption?

A. Investigations can be challenging, and they require expertise. For example, there are rules for collecting and handling evidence, including physical evidence and witness statements, that must be followed for such evidence to be admissible in court. There are also laws in the UK dealing with privacy and the rights of the accused. The bottom line is that a company already dealing with a potentially costly and damaging fraud scenario should not risk adding more legal trouble through a faulty investigation. Hire experts who deal with corporate crime and specialise in fraud and corruption cases. Like any other area of expertise, they will have the knowledge and resources to help proceed with an investigation and lead it to the most favourable outcome for your company. If you already have anti-fraud professionals on staff, let them take the lead, but provide outside resources as needed.

Q. What general steps can companies take to proactively prevent corruption and fraud within their organisation?

A. A fraud prevention strategy has many different elements, and the sooner companies implement them, the sooner they can begin to work together in a proactive way to prevent fraud. Mandating employee training, such as ISO 37001 ABMS, having an ethical code of conduct signed by every member of staff, providing regular and surprise audits, and implementing a fraud reporting system are all effective ways to help prevent and detect fraud and corruption. None of these methods is strong enough on its own to properly protect organisations. But together, they can be very effective. It is also important to set a ‘tone at the top’, from ownership, directors and management on down, that fraud will not be tolerated. Anti-fraud controls only work if the company sees them through and thoroughly investigates every report. When fraud is confirmed, any perpetrators should be terminated and potentially prosecuted, sending a message of zerotolerance.

 

Meet HUMA KHALID,  Scheme Manager

Huma Khalid, as scheme manager, is responsible for leading ABAC. Ms Khalid’s responsibilities include planning and overseeing all aspects of the ABAC programme, which include certification and training. Additionally, she oversees the compliance department for the implementation, management and internal audit of CRI Group’s and ABAC compliance programmes

ABAC Center of Excellence Limited | t: +44 (0)777 652 4355 | e: huma.k@abacgroup.com

 

About CRI Group™

Based in London, CRI Group™ works with companies across the Americas, Europe, Africa, Middle East and Asia-Pacific as a one-stop international Risk Management, Employee Background Screening, Business IntelligenceDue Diligence, Compliance Solutions and other professional Investigative Research solutions provider. We have the largest proprietary network of background-screening analysts and investigators across the Middle East and Asia. Our global presence ensures that no matter how international your operations are we have the network needed to provide you with all you need, wherever you happen to be. CRI Group™ also holds BS 102000:2013 and BS 7858:2012 Certifications, is an HRO certified provider and partner with Oracle.

In 2016, CRI Group™ launched Anti-Bribery Anti-Corruption (ABAC™) Center of Excellence – an independent certification body established for ISO 37001:2016 Anti-Bribery Management Systems, ISO 37301 Compliance Management Systems and ISO 31000:2018 Risk Management, providing training and certification. ABAC™ operates through its global network of certified ethics and compliance professionals, qualified auditors and other certified professionals. As a result, CRI Group’s global team of certified fraud examiners work as a discreet white-labelled supplier to some of the world’s largest organisations. Contact ABAC™ for more on ISO Certification and training.

 

BS 7858:2019 | The New Way to Mitigate Employee Risk During COVID-19

BS 7858:2019 Standard: A New Way to Mitigate Employee Risk During COVID-19

BS 7858:2019 Standard is the revised standard for screening individuals working in secure environments. The far-reaching impact of the COVID-19 outbreak has affected virtually every business and economic sector worldwide. Depending on the global region, the far-reaching implications have hampered (on various levels) the ability to conduct proper and thorough background screening investigations.

In the United Kingdom and the United Arab Emirates, the countrywide lockdowns forced leaders to close sites and send their workforce home. Many have to learn how to manged people working from home (WFH) or remotely for the first time. The previous concerns about productivity, privacy and protecting sensitive information only grew more with the practice of WFH.

They highlighted the vital importance of pre-employment background screening and background investigations. BS 7858:2019 Standard for screening individuals working in secure environments offers a complete solution.

Unfortunately, conducting such investigations in a reliable and timely manner has brought its struggles. The closure of public information sources has dramatically impacted accessing public records to verify previous employment, education and criminal charges.

Drug screening tests have been delayed or postponed until such companies are permitted to reopen their doors for business. On the applicant side, it’s been widely reported that individuals are concerned (and rightly so) about participating in face-to-face interviews. Applicants are concerned with leaving their homes to do a drug test and, ultimately, returning to a work environment that may or may not appear healthy, protected and safe.

Recruitment Fraud and How BS 7858:2019 Standard Provide the Solutions

Investigators themselves have hesitations about venturing into the field to complete their assignments, which may require a high degree of boots-on-the-ground research and in-person interaction in many countries. Fortunately, the background screening industry is resilient.

It is steadily working around these obstacles to ensure that workplaces are safeguarded, workers, customers and property are protected, and sensitive information doesn’t fall into rogue hands. This is particularly important in those sectors that rely heavily on vetting personnel working in secure environments responsible for people, property, data and critical systems.

It’s important for the mere fact that a trending increase in recruitment fraud is creating additional challenges for already over-burdened employers. Last year recruitment fraud cost £23 billion in the UK alone.

The BS7858:2019 Standard

The recent update of the BS7858:2019 standard, “Screening of Individuals Working in a Secure Environment – Code of Practice,” emphasizes the risk assessment of secure environment workers. The code focuses on the need for tighter controls over the pre-employment screening – and periodic re-screening – of individuals, who in their positions, could potentially benefit from illicit personal gain, become compromised, or take advantage of other opportunities for creating breaches of confidentiality, trust or safety.

Written by the British Standards Institute, which is recognized as the UK’s national standards body, BS7858:2019 lays out the scope of “obtaining personal background information to enable organizations to make an informed decision, based on risk, on employing an individual in a secure environment.”

Those workers include business owners, directors, partners, silent partners and shareholders holding more than 10% of the business; managers, area managers, department managers, screening managers and staff; installers and service crew; security personnel; and office supervisors and staff with access to customer and system records.

The amended guidelines of the standard put the onus on the organization’s top management to demonstrate that they are focused on the aspects of the business where the most risk lies and the particular personnel roles involved within those risks areas.

This is particularly important because, as the standard states, the “organization retains ultimate responsibility for an outsourced screening process and is required to review the completed screening file.” Risks assessment includes examining certain roles that involve financial tasks, data security, goods management, property risks or any number of “people risks” such as roles with direct access to vulnerable adults and children.

To that end, management ensures that the organization has proper and adequate resources and infrastructure to manage the adequate vetting of high-risk personnel. Management is tasked with the response and that there is a firm commitment at the top level to manage and support the coordination required to execute the screening process.

Finally, management is tasked with ensuring that such responsibilities are appropriately assigned and communicated throughout the organization. The guideline also eliminates its original text in 2012, a requirement to produce character references as part of the screening process. This decision was based on the supposition that such references are now deemed potentially weak and difficult to verify. 

Price of a Bad Hire

The price of a bad hire has far-reaching consequences for any business, including productivity loss, decreased employee morale, risks to employee safety, increased exposure to costly negligent hiring claims, and potentially devastating litigation. The premise behind the standard is to safeguard employers from harmful or fraudulent hires. Cases of organizations that forego conducting due diligence on a new hire – especially a hire with high-risk exposure – often end badly for those organizations.

The revised BS7858:2019 standard enables organizations to demonstrate a commitment to safeguarding their businesses, employees, customers and information utilizing widely accepted methods that focus on risk assessment and top-down management involvement in the company’s employment policies and practices. In establishing standards and practices, organizations can show that they place a high value on hiring individuals who possess integrity. Organizations can then task them with responsibilities designed to keep their co-workers, customers and information safe from the negative forces that have become more prevalent in today’s ever-changing COVID-19 world.

Playbook | Everything About BS 7858:2019 Standard

The price of a bad hire has far-reaching consequences for any business, including productivity loss, decreased employee morale, risks to employee safety, increased exposure to costly negligent hiring claims, and potentially devastating litigation. The premise behind the standard is to safeguard employers from bad or fraudulent hires. Cases of organizations that forego conducting due diligence on a new hire – especially a hire with high-risk exposure – often end badly for those organizations.

At CRI® Group, we know how important is your background screening to your company’s success and to give you an idea of what is new, we have produced this playbook detailing the differences between the BS7858:2012 standard and the new BS7858:2019 standard.

DOWNLOAD OUR FREE PLAYBOOK

 

Managing People through COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic is undeniable, affecting the world. And the situation is changing at an hourly rate as we go into a second global lockdown. Businesses have to adapt quickly to survive, i.e. cutting steps in their hiring process, and no one knows how this will play out. However, there are ways you can mitigate the impact, learn how from this free ebook.

Taken as a whole, this ebook is the perfect primer for any HR professional, business leader and company looking to avoid employee background screening risks. It provides the tools and knowledge needed to stay ahead of COVID-19 effectively. Read the answers to the following questions:

  • Does a candidate have to give consent to process a background check/screening?
  • How long does it take to conduct a background check?
  • When should I conduct pre-employment checks?
  • How often should I screen employees?
  • How to collect references, and what to ask?
  • How much does it cost to conduct background checks?
  • What is the difference between employment history verification and employment reference?

DOWNLOAD OUR FREE PLAYBOOK

FAQ E-Book | All About Background Checks

The price of a bad hire has far-reaching consequences for any business, including productivity loss, Get answers to frequently asked questions about background checks/screening cost, guidelines, check references etc.

Taken as a whole, it is the perfect primer for any HR professional, business leader and company looking to avoid employee background screening risks. It provides the tools and knowledge needed to make the right decisions. This eBook is a compilation of all of the background screening related questions you ever needed answers to:

  • Does a candidate have to give consent to process a background check/screening?
  • How long does it take to conduct a background check?
  • When should I conduct pre-employment checks?
  • How often should I screen employees?
  • How to collect references, and what to ask?
  • How much does it cost to conduct background checks?
  • What is the difference between employment history verification and employment reference?
  • How do I check on entitlement to work?
  • How to conduct identity checks?
  • What will a financial regulatory check show?
  • Is it possible to identify conflict of interest during checks?
  • What is a bankruptcy check?
  • What about directorships and shareholding search?
  • Can I have access to a criminal watch list?
  • Anti-money laundering check?
  • Can we conduct FACIS (fraud and abuse control information system) searches?

DOWNLOAD OUR FAQ EBOOK

CRI Group™ | BS7984:2008 Accredited Company

Based in London, CRI Group™ works with companies across the Americas, Europe, Africa, Middle East and Asia-Pacific as a one-stop international Risk ManagementEmployee Background ScreeningBusiness IntelligenceDue DiligenceCompliance Solutions and other professional Investigative Research solutions provider. We have the largest proprietary network of background screening analysts and investigators across the Middle East and Asia. Our global presence ensures that no matter how international your operations are, we have the network needed to provide you with all you need, wherever you happen to be. CRI Group™ also holds BS102000:2013 and BS7858:2019 Certifications is an HRO certified provider and partner with Oracle.